考虑源荷随机性与相关性的直流配电网量测概率优化配置方法

李经儒; 潘峰; 杨雨瑶; 纪伊琳; 祁舒喆

李经儒,潘峰,杨雨瑶,纪伊琳,祁舒喆.考虑源荷随机性与相关性的直流配电网量测概率优化配置方法[J].电测与仪表,2024,61(7):138-145.
Li Jingru,Pan Feng,Yang Yuyao,Ji Yilin,Qi Shuzhe.Stochastic optimal placement method of measurement for DC distribution network considering probability and correlation of source load[J].Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation,2024,61(7):138-145.

考虑源荷随机性与相关性的直流配电网量测概率优化配置方法

Stochastic optimal placement method of measurement for DC distribution network considering probability and correlation of source load

DOI：10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2024.07.020

中文关键词: 直流配电网量测优化配置概率状态估计机会约束伪量测模型

英文关键词:DC distribution network, optimal placement of measurement, stochastic state estimation, pseudo measurement modeling, probability, correlation

基金项目:国家电网公司科技资助项目（项目编号）

作者中文名	作者英文名	单位
李经儒	Li Jingru	广东电网有限责任公司计量中心
潘峰	Pan Feng	广东电网有限责任公司计量中心
杨雨瑶	Yang Yuyao	广东电网有限责任公司计量中心
纪伊琳	Ji Yilin	广东电网有限责任公司计量中心
祁舒喆	Qi Shuzhe	广东电网有限责任公司计量中心

摘要点击次数: 443

中文摘要:

大规模分布式能源以直流源荷形式接入直流配电网,其功率强随机与强相关特性深刻影响实时量测数据不足、依赖伪量测数据的直流配电网态势感知的准确性,急需研究实时量测点的优化配置保障系统状态估计精度。为此,本文首先考虑源荷功率的随机性与相关性影响,建立节点注入功率伪量测模型,提出基于三点估计的改进Nataf变换的直流配电网概率状态估计方法,计算节点电压状态量的估计偏差概率分布；在此基础上,建立以量测点配置成本最少为目标,考虑节点电压估计偏差机会约束的直流配电网量测概率优化配置模型,求解得到最优配置方案。采用改进的IEEE-33节点系统开展算例仿真,结果表明,所提方法能够有效兼顾量测配置的经济性与状态估计精度。

英文摘要:

Large-scale distributed energy resources (DERs) in the form of DC source load access to the DC distribution network. The probability and correlation of DERs power are remarkable, which profoundly affects the accuracy of the DC distribution network situational awareness with insufficient real-time measurement data and pseudo-measurement data-dependent. It is an urgent need to study the optimal placement of real-time measurement points to ensure the accuracy of system state estimation (SE). Therefore, a pseudo-measurement model of node injected power considering the impact of probability and correlation of source-load power is firstly established in this paper. And a stochastic state estimation (SSE) method for DC distribution network based on the modified Nataf transformation with the three-point estimation is proposed, and the probability distribution of the node voltage estimation deviation can be calculated. On this basis, a stochastic optimal placement model of measurement for DC distribution network considering the chance constraint of the node voltage estimation deviation is built to minimize the measurement placement cost, and the optimal placement scheme can be figured out. The modified IEEE-33 node system is used to carry out case simulation, and the results show that the proposed method can effectively balance the economy of measurement placement and the SE accuracy.

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