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文章摘要
面向中低压电力线互联通信的智能桥接器设计
Design of Smart Bridge for Medium/Low Voltage Power Line Interconnection Communication
Received:December 23, 2013  Revised:December 23, 2013
DOI:
中文关键词: 电力线通信  桥接器  信道均衡  信道互联  SIFT
英文关键词: Power line communication, bridge, channel equalization, channel interconnection, SIFT
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61172075)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YUAN Jin-sha School of electrical and electronic engineering,North China Electric Power University yuanjinsha@126.com 
XIE Si-zhe* School of electrical and electronic engineering,North China Electric Power University xiesizhe891127@126.com 
XIE Zhi-yuan School of electrical and electronic engineering,North China Electric Power University  
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中文摘要:
      为了实现10kV中压电力线信道与220V低压电力线信道的网络互联,设计了一种基于快速信道估计与信道均衡算法的智能桥接器系统。论文首先介绍了智能桥接器的系统组成以及工作原理。然后,详细分析了桥接器的核心部分——信道均衡器的工作原理及算法实现。该算法首先基于SIFT快速傅里叶变换,实时估计出信道的接收频谱;然后根据信道的慢时变特性,利用当前信道的接收频谱结合前一时刻的信道特性,估计出当前的信道均衡值,构成了一个闭环反馈信道均衡系统。测试表明,所设计的桥接器能满足中低压电力线互联通信的要求。
英文摘要:
      In order to achieve the interconnection communications between medium-voltage and low-voltage power line channel, a smart bridge based on channel estimation and equalization algorithm is proposed in the paper. First of all, system components and principle of the bridge are introduced. Then the core algorithm of the bridge is analyzed in detail. In this algorithm, the real-time channel receiving spectrum based on the SIFT fast Fourier transform is estimated firstly. Then according to the slow time-varying characteristics of the channel, the receiving spectrum of the current channel combine with the previous time channel characteristics is used to estimate the current channel equalization value, and constitute a closed-loop feedback link. Experiments show that the bridge system can meet the requirements of the medium-low voltage power line interconnection communication.
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