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文章摘要
整流器中点对绝缘监测的影响及其解决措施
Effects of neutral-point of rectifier on Insulation monitoring and its solution
Received:December 24, 2013  Revised:February 18, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: IT系统  直流注入法  绝缘监测装置  戴维南模型  绝缘电阻
英文关键词: IT system  DC injection  IMD  Thevenin model  insulation resistance
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Qian* Institute of National Defence,PLA University of science Technology lqtx_0@qq.com 
WANG Jin-quan Institute of National Defence,PLA University of science Technology  
SHI Zhao-hong Institute of National Defence,PLA University of science Technology  
PAN Cong Institute of National Defence,PLA University of science Technology  
HU Ya-chao Institute of National Defence,PLA University of science Technology  
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中文摘要:
      在IT系统内,整流器二极管导通电压变化、直流侧线路对地绝缘电阻不对称下降,将造成整流器中点对地电压不平衡,直流电流经过大地流入交流系统中性点,从而造成基于直流注入法的绝缘监测装置(IMD)误报警或漏报警。通过分析,可将中点对地电压等效为一个作用于原系统直流阻抗网络的戴维南模型,进而推导出整流器中点对IMD的影响机理。同时,提出改变注入信号方向的思路,分别记录正反向两次注入信号时所监测的绝缘电阻值,对记录结果进行处理,得可以到真实绝缘电阻值。最后通过实验验证了理论分析的正确性。
英文摘要:
      In IT system, It will cause the neutral-point voltage of rectifier unbalance when conduction voltage of diode changes or the DC side line-to-ground insulation resistance decline asymmetrily,then DC current will flows into the neutral point of the AC system through the earth, which makes IMD that based on DC injection false or missing alarming. Through analysis, the neutral-point voltage to ground of rectifier can be equivalent to a Thevenin model ,Which can act on the DC impedance network of the original system,then derive the mechanism of neutral-point voltage on IMD,meanwhile,the idea of change injection signal direction are present,record the insulation resistance value in forward and reverse way,the real insulation value can be calculated after processing the record.Finally,experiment results validate the proposed scheme.
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