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文章摘要
采用两级分压的35kV电网过电压在线监测装置研制
On-Line Monitoring Device Based on Two-Stage Subdivision for Overvotlages in 35kV Grid
Received:March 24, 2014  Revised:March 25, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 阻容分压器  过电压监测  配电网  双缓冲技术
英文关键词: Capacitive divider  Overvoltage monitoring  Distribution network  Double buffering
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XIONG Qing* Sichuan University,School of Electrical Engineering and Information xq_scu@126.com 
ZHOU Kai Sichuan University,School of Electrical Engineering and Information  
HE Min Sichuan University,School of Electrical Engineering and Information  
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中文摘要:
      设计了一种采用两级分压的35kV电网过电压在线监测装置。一级分压采用低阻尼阻容分压器作为过电压传感器,二级分压采用高阻尼阻容分压,改变二级分压比可以使装置适用于10kV和35kV配电网的内外过电压在线监测。分析了分压器的设计方法,分压器的方波响应良好,工频和冲击分压比一致,能够满足内部过电压和雷电过电压的监测要求。采用双缓冲技术和高速采样技术,装置能够在较高的采样率(20MHz)下采集较长的数据(64M),并且缩短间隔时间(小于1s)。通过工频试验和标准雷电过电压试验表明,该装置具有较高的测量精度,能够准确记录内部过电压和雷电过电压。
英文摘要:
      An on-line monitoring device based on two-stage subdivision for overvoltages in 35kV grid is presented. A low damped capacitive divider is designed as an overvoltage sensor in the first subdivision. The device can be applied to 10kV to 35kV distribution grid while changing the second voltage division ratio. A high damped capacitive divider is designed as the second subdivision. The divider’s designing methods and response characteristics are analyzed. The power frequency ratio is in accordance with the impulse ratio, which can meet the requirement of the internal and external overvoltage monitoring. Moreover, with the data double buffering and high-speed sampling techniques, this device can collect longer data (64 Mbytes) and shorten interval time (less than 1 s) at a high sampling rate (up to 20 MHz). The result of the measurement indicates that the device has good precision and can monitor internal and lightning overvoltages at a qualified precision.
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