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文章摘要
基于NS-3的PLC多频通信协议仿真平台设计与实现
Design and Implementation of NS-3 Based PLC Multi-Frequency Protocol Simulation Platform
Received:October 10, 2014  Revised:October 10, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 电力线载波通信(PLC)  协议仿真  NS-3  多频组网
英文关键词: PLC, protocol  simulation, NS-3, multi-frequency  networking
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
An Chun-yan* State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute anchunyan@sgri.sgcc.com.cn 
Wang Tao Beijing University of Posts and telecommunications  
Li Jian-qi State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute  
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中文摘要:
      针对缺乏电力线载波通信协议评估、验证环境的问题,提出并实现了一种基于网络仿真器NS-3的电力线载波多频通信协议仿真平台。基于NS-3仿真平台,研发了电力线载波通信模块,实现了电力线载波通信物理层、媒体接入控制层及逻辑链路控制层功能,采用基于前导信号的三次握手机制实现工作频率选择,进而实现多频组网及多频通信。仿真平台不仅支持典型电力线载波通信网络拓扑及衰减配置,也可支持实测信道衰减/噪声数据的导入。测试结果表明,仿真平台可实现不同场景下不同协议功能、关键算法及关键参数的仿真和验证,支持节点接入率、吞吐量、时延等网络性能的统计,为电力线载波多频通信协议的研究提供了有力的工具。
英文摘要:
      A power line communication (PLC) multi-frequency protocol simulation platform based on NS-3 network simulator is proposed to deal with the lack of evaluation and verification environment for PLC protocol. Based on NS-3, PLC module is developed, which contains the physical layer, medium access control (MAC) layer and logic link control (LLC) layer functions. Based on the three-handshake of preambles, PLC module can support multi-frequency networking. Besides, the proposed PLC protocol simulation platform can suport for typical network topology and attenuation configuration, and could import measured attenuation and noise data. The test results shows that the proposed PLC multi-frequency protocol simulation platform could simulate and verfiry different MAC functions, key algorithms and parameters in different scenarios, and could evaluate nodes access probability, throughput, and latency performance, and so on, it is a powerful tool for the study of multi-frequency PLC protocol.
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