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文章摘要
多用户非均匀供电线路电压质量与线损优化方法研究
Study on Method to Optimizing the Voltage Quality and Line Losses of Multiple-user and Non-uniform Power Line
Received:November 18, 2014  Revised:November 18, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 多用户  优化方法  动态无功补偿  电压质量  线损
英文关键词: multiple-user, optimal technology, dynamic reactive power compensation, voltage quality, line loss
基金项目:湖北省重点新产品新工艺研究开发项目(2012BAA2005);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51277134);江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)资助项目(BK2011347)。
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Xiao-ming School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan University xmli@whu.edu.cn 
ZHAO Peng* School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan University 1099563813@qq.com 
DENG Xiao-dong School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan University  
TIAN Zhen School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai JiaoTong University  
HUANG Jian-ming School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan University  
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中文摘要:
      本文从提高电压合格率和降低线损的角度出发,在研究具有用户数量多、负荷率低、容量小、线路线径不均特点的多用户非均匀供电线路的运行现状的基础上,提出多用户非均匀供电线路电压质量与线损优化方法:在额定容量高于某一特定容量的变压器的低压侧采用零过渡过程低压动态无功补偿技术,通过北斗主导多模系统同步授时协调控制;利用灵敏度分析方法和分区补偿原则,在高压侧灵敏度高的节点采取静态补偿技术,并采用前推回代法计算潮流分析电压质量与线损优化设计方法的实施效果。算例分析表明,本文所提的优化设计方法可以有效提高多用户非均匀供电线路的电压质量,降低其线路总有功功率损耗。
英文摘要:
      The aim of this paper is to increase the power factor and reduce the loss of power grid. After studying the multiple-user and non-uniform power line intimately, we get its features like having a large number of users but small in the capacity and load density, and the radius of transmission line different from each other. On the basis of that study, we propose an optimized technology to improve the voltage eligibility rate and reduce active power lose of multiple-user and non-uniform power line. The technology is about to use low-voltage reactive power dynamic compensation technology with zero transition in the low-pressure side of the transformer, whose rated capacity is larger than a specific one, and use the timing services of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System to coordinate the control process. In the high pressure side, take use of sensitivity analysis techniques and follow the principles of zonal compensation to compensate in the high sensitivity with the static compensation technology. The forward-backward sweep method is adopted in the power flow calculation and the analysis of the improvement of the proposed technology. The example shows that the proposed control technique can effectively improve the quality of the voltage along the multiple-user and non-uniform power line and reduce its total active power losse.
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