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文章摘要
基于新型下垂控制的逆变器孤岛并联运行研究
Research for New Droop Control Strategy Based on New Droop Control Inverter Parallel Operation in Island
Received:November 25, 2014  Revised:November 25, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 分布式能源  线路阻抗  下垂控制  负载突变  无功环流
英文关键词: distributed  energy, line  impedance, droop  control, load  mutation, reactive  circulation
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XIE yong-liu* College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University 1119876243@qq.com 
CHENG zhi-jiang College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University  
LI yong-dong College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University  
shiruijing College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University  
Fan xiaochao College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University  
liuyuan Electric Power Supply Company of State Grid  
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中文摘要:
      在逆变器孤岛并联运行系统中,由于线路阻抗的影响,会造成线路电压损耗,传统的下垂控制无法有效实现系统功率的合理分配。针对这问题,本文先分析传统下垂控制的算法理论,结合逆变器输出阻抗和线路阻抗,提出一种基于虚拟阻抗的新型下垂控制策略。分析了系统功率与电压、频率的关系,讨论了系统中两台逆变器并联运行时产生环流的机理,引入功率微分环节,提高系统动态响应。采用新型下垂控制,有效减小了负载突变时母线电压幅值和频率的波动,抑制系统逆变器之间的无功环流,实现系统功率精确分配,提高了系统的稳定性。通过仿真分析,验证了该控制策略的可行性和实用性。
英文摘要:
      In a variety of distributed energy (DG) in parallel operation system, because of the influence of the line impedance, can cause the loss of line voltage, the traditional droop control cannot be effectively to realize the rational distribution of power system. Aiming at this problem, this paper firstly analysis the traditional droop control algorithm theory, combining with the inverter output impedance and line impedance, and put forward a new droop control strategy based on virtual impedance. The paper analyzes the relationship between the system power and voltage, frequency, and discusses the system of two inverter parallel operation mechanism of circulation, introducing the power differential link to improve the system dynamic response. Using new droop control, effectively reduce the load mutates bus bar voltage amplitude and frequency fluctuations, restrain system reactive power flow between the inverter, realize the precise power distribution system, improve the stability of the system. Through the simulation analysis, validate the feasibility and practicability of the control strategy.
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