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文章摘要
半导体激光二极管的电流调制与驱动
Current Modulation and Driven for Laser Diode
Received:December 10, 2014  Revised:December 25, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: TDLAS  DFB激光器  电流调制  波长锁定
英文关键词: TDLAS  DFB LD  current modulation  wavelength locking
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YU Sha-sha* Harbin Research Institute of Electrical Instruments missyu28@163.com 
WU Guo-rui Harbin Research Institute of Electrical Instruments  
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中文摘要:
      为了提高基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术(TDLAS)的气体检测系统的精度,通常选用可电流调谐的分布反馈激光器(DFB LD)作为光源,以保证输出中心波长与被测气体吸收峰的高度匹配。结合朗伯—比尔定律与气体吸收谱线理论确定合适的吸收谱线与吸收范围。以FPGA为主控芯片,搭建有稳定电流设计的硬件驱动电路,产生叠加于直流的正弦调制信号与三角波扫描信号。实验结果表明:此方法可以锁定激光器中心波长,使之稳定地与气体吸收峰相匹配,电流稳定度为2×10-2。改变驱动电流进而改变激光器中心波长,该方法亦可以用于CH4,NO2等气体的检测。
英文摘要:
      In the gas detection system, based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS), Distributed Feed-Back Laser Diode (DFB LD) is often used for the Light source. In order to improve the detection accuracy, make sure the wavelength of LD and absorption line of the detected gas is highly coincidence. The appropriate absorption spectrum and absorption range is determined combining with the Lambert-Beer law and the theory of gas absorption lines. Modulation signals and scanning signals are produced by a hardware driver circuit, which is set up with a steady current function. The experiment result shows that the system works well in locking wavelength. Current Stability is 2×10-2, and make sure that is coincidence with absorption line steadily. The wavelength of LD can be changed by changing the input current. This method can also be used in other gas detection, such as CH4, NO2 and so on.
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