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文章摘要
Sagnac式光纤电流互感器的光波偏振特性建模及误差特性分析
Research on Optic Polarization Model and Error Characteristics of Sagnac Fiber Optic Current Transformer
Received:January 21, 2015  Revised:May 06, 2015
DOI:
中文关键词: 光纤电流互感器  偏振误差  非互易相位  偏振态
英文关键词: fiber optic current transformer, polarization error, nonreciprocal phase shift, optic polarization state
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
sunjian* Jiangsu Electrical Power Company Research Institute eprisunjian@163.com 
wanglihui School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University  
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中文摘要:
      Sagnac式光纤电流互感器要求光波具有特定的偏振特性。起偏器、波片、保偏光纤主轴熔接等因素均会引起光波偏振误差,非理想的偏振光波导致互感器干涉信号串扰。围绕Sagnac式光纤电流互感器偏振误差特性,采用琼斯矩阵建立光纤电流互感器光波偏振模型,分析光纤电流互感器中线偏振态及圆偏振态演变过程;以光纤电流互感器光波偏振模型为基础,研究光波偏振器消光比、保偏光纤主轴熔接角以及波片相位延迟角对光纤电流互感器光波偏振及性能的影响。
英文摘要:
      Optic polarization states of sensing light wave in Sagnac fiber optic current transformer are limited. However, several factors induce optic polarization error, and non-ideal polarized light waves cause the interference signal crosstalk in transformer, including polarizer, quarter-wave retarder, splice angular, and so on. Focused on optical polarization error in fiber optic current transformer, we build optical polarization error models by using Jones matrix, then, analyze the evolution process of linear optic polarization state and circular optic polarization state in Sagnac fiber optic current transformer. Based on models of polarization state in Sagnac fiber optic current transformer, we investigate the influence of several main error factors on optical polarization error characteristics and performance theoretically, including extinction ratio in polarizer, splice angular between quarter-wave retarder and polarization maintaining fiber, phase delay in quarter-wave retarder.
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