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文章摘要
无刷双馈风力发电系统变阻尼无源性控制
Passivity-based Control of Brushless Doubly-fed Wind Power Generation System with Flexible Damping
Received:May 13, 2015  Revised:May 13, 2015
DOI:
中文关键词: 最大风能捕获  无刷双馈发电机  Euler-Lagrange模型  无源性控制  调速  变阻尼
英文关键词: Maximum wind energy capture, brushless doubly-fed generator, Euler-Lagrange (EL) model, Passivity-based control, speed regulation, flexible damping
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51307025,5177050,51407035);广东省高等学校科技创新项目(2013KJCX0059);广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划项目资助(2012LYM_0052,2013LYM_0019)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Chen Jisi Guangdong University of Technology 415351661@qq.com 
Yang Junhua* Guangdong University of Technology Yly93@163.com 
Hou Zufeng Zhuhai power supply bureau,Zhuhai  
Chen Sizhe Guangdong University of Technology  
Wu Jie South China University of Technology  
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中文摘要:
      在风速随机、间歇且不确定的风电场中,为实现风力发电机组最大输出功率的跟踪控制,使风力发电系统根据变化风速调节风机转子转速以达到跟踪控制目标。基于无刷双馈风力发电机abc三相静止坐标数学模型推导出电机三套绕组在α-β两相静止坐标系下的电压方程,并构建电机的欧拉-拉格朗日模型。从能量角度分析了无刷双馈风力发电系统中电气子系统与机械子系统的无源性,并设计无源性转速调节控制器。为降低电机变化参数对控制系统的干扰,在无源性控制器中注入变阻尼项以改善系统动态响应。为了验证该控制策略的有效性,结合矢量控制和恒阻尼注入在Matlab/Simulink平台上进行建模仿真对比,仿真结果表明该控制策略可快速跟踪转速期望值,具有更好的鲁棒性和动态响应。
英文摘要:
      As wind speed varies randomly,intermittentlySand uncertainly in the wind farm,wind turbines maximum power outputStracking control can be achieved by regulating rotor speed according to the wind.Base on the analysis abc three-phase axis model of brushless doubly-fed generator (BDFG),the α-β two-phase static axis equations of the winding voltage were derived,and the Euler-Lagrange model of BDFG were construted.The passivity of the electrical subsystem and mechanical subsystem of BDFG were analysed from the energy viewpoint.The passivity-based controller was designed to regulate the speed of BDFG.The flexible damping was added into the controller to improve the system dynamic response and reduce the interference from parameter variations in control system.Modeling on Matlab/Simulink platform and contrasting with vector control and constant damping,the passivity-based controller with flexible damping could faster track the desired value ofSspeed and have better robustness and dynamic performance.
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