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文章摘要
局部放电检测用D-dot探头的可行性研究
Feasibility Study of D-dot Probe Used for the Detection of Partial Discharge
Received:June 03, 2015  Revised:June 03, 2015
DOI:
中文关键词: D-dot  局部放电(PD)  脉冲电流法  相位分布  频率衰减  
英文关键词: D-dot, partial discharge(PD), ImpulseScurrentSmethod  phaseSdistribution, frequency attenuation
基金项目:山东省科技发展计划
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
QIN Bingyang* Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipment,School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University 63585153@qq.com 
SI Wen Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipment,School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University siwenicy@sohu.com 
LI Simeng Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipment,School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University 251106567@qq.com 
LI Yan Laiwu Electric Power Supply Company 18906348812@126.com 
Liang Yuanbin Laiwu Electric Power Supply Company 271914026@126.com 
Qi Zhanhua Laiwu Electric Power Supply Company 13863421373@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      为了对开关柜等电气设备中产生的局部放电进行检测和模式识别,研制了一种用于局部放电检测的D-dot探头,并搭建了三种典型的局部放电实验模型,采用该探头和脉冲电流法同时对局部放电进行测量,通过比较两者信号之间的幅值能量关系,验证了探头的可靠性。此外还研究了不同距离下的局放信号频谱图,分析了信号高低频分量衰减与其传播距离之间的关系。试验结果表明:1)D-dot信号能很好的反应局部放电的相位分布;2)局部放电D-dot信号幅值与脉冲电压峰峰值呈线性关系,信号能量与脉冲电压峰峰值呈二次相关,且针对不同放电模型比例系数有较大差别,可依此进行局放源放电类型分类;3)D-dot信号中高频部分随距离增加衰减很快,只在短距离(10cm)内能够测得,低频部分衰减缓慢,在1米范围内基本无衰减。
英文摘要:
      In order to do online monitoring and pattern recognition for partial discharge generated in electrical equipments such as switchgear and so on, a kind of D-dot probe for monitoring the PD signal is designed in this paper. ThreeStypical modelsSofSpartialSdischarge are set up and the PD signal is measured by the probe and impulseScurrentSmethod at the same time. The probe’s reliabilitySis verified by comparing the PD signal with impulseScurrentSmethod. The relationship between signal attenuation of high-low frequencyScomponent and the radiation distance is researched. The conclusions are as follows: 1) The phaseSdistribution of PD pulse can be well reflected by the D-dot probe. 2) There is a linearSrelationshipSbetween the amplitude of D-dot signal and the peak-to-peak value (VPP) of impulse voltage. Meantime, there is a square relationship of VPP of impulse voltage and the cumulative energy of D-dot signal. The scale factors vary from one PD model to the others, so the PD types can be differentiated. 3) The high frequency components of D-dot PD signals attenuate quickly as the radiation distance increases, while the low frequency components attenuate slowly.
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