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文章摘要
实时微测量系统指令集及解析算法
Command Set of Real-Time Micro-Measurement System and Its Analyzing Algorithm
Received:June 30, 2015  Revised:October 13, 2015
DOI:
中文关键词: 微测量  程控指令  ARM  实时操作系统
英文关键词: Micro-Measure  Program-controlled Command  ARM  Real-time System
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JIANG YIYUE* SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY jiangyiyue@hotmail.com 
ZHUANG XUAN SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 673288642@qq.com 
ZHAO GANG SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY zg138162@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      为了使数字测量环节尽可能靠近转换装置输出端,减少在长距离传输小信号过程中引入的干扰,提出了一种嵌入式微测量系统的设计方案。硬件上采用功能互补的FPGA与ARM双核心,软件上以实时操作系统为基础加载指令交互模块及其他应用代码。FPGA模块具备实时性和同步性,实现实时同步采样,ARM在通信等事务性操作上更为灵活可控,实现指令解析与回复。程控指令集参考示波器指令集的规范,另规划了二次开发接口,具有拓展性和可移植性。
英文摘要:
      To minimize the interference in the long-range transmission of small signal, we propose a new design scheme of an embedded micro-measurement system where the digital measurement part is close to the output of the converter. It use dual-core hardware system with Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) and program-controlled command set based on real-time operating system in software. FPGA takes charge of synchronous sampling in the system for its real-time performance, while ARM could be used to analyze the command and send reply since it is more flexible and easily to be controlled in transactional issues. This command set is referred to the command syntax of oscilloscope, based on the real-time operating system and the properties of ARM as well. Meanwhile, it has the open part to develop in the future, which make the system more flexible and expandable.
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