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文章摘要
配电网三相电压源型逆变器的接口滤波器设计研究
Design Consideration of Interface-FilterFor Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter in Distributed Power Grid
Received:August 14, 2015  Revised:October 08, 2015
DOI:
中文关键词: 接口滤波器,稳定性分析,交互系统,并网逆变器
英文关键词: interface-filter, stability  analysis, interacting  system, grid-connected  inverter.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHENG Zhi-ping* Fujian College of Water Conservancy and Electric Power pingzi403@126.com 
HUANG Meng School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University  
Peng Yu School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University  
SUN Jian-jun School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University  
ZHA Xiao-ming School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University  
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中文摘要:
      为降低逆变器产生的谐波电流,在三相电压源型逆变器与电网间通常需要接入网侧接口滤波器。然而,由于配电网本身是一种弱电网,是非理想电网,因此,通常只能将其等效为电压源串联阻抗,这样,当有多台带滤波器的VSI接入配电网时,VSI之间就可能产生交互作用。本文首先讨论了当多台带滤波器的逆变器通过阻抗耦合时的不稳定现象,证明了即使配电网中VSI的接口滤波器参数的设置满足理论要求,仍然会产生谐振现象;其次,研究了参数选取的稳定域,采用小信号环分析法,对稳定性问题进行了评估,并且对采用阻抗法时不稳定边界进行了定位。最后,通过逐周期仿真验证了重要设计参数的稳定性边界值。
英文摘要:
      The use of interface-filter for reducing current harmonics has been commonly used for inverters connected to the power grid. However, the power grid in a typical distribution system is non-ideal, presenting itself as a voltage source with significant impedance. Thus, an inverter using an interface-filter may interact with other inverters connecting to the grid via the non-ideal grid. In this paper, the irreversible instability phenomenon of the three-phase voltage source inverter connected to a three-phase voltage source with significant impedance is studied. We show that resonant oscillation occurs in the distributed power grid, even if the voltage source inverter with interface-filter is well designed. Specifically, the stable operating region in selected parameter space is studied. A small-signal loop analysis is performed to predict this stability problem and to locate the boundary of the instability using an impedance approach. The phenomenon and design-oriented stability boundaries are verified by cycle-by-cycle simulations.
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