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文章摘要
基于下垂控制逆变器的虚拟发电机建模与特性研究
Modeling and Virtual Synchronous Generator Characteristics Research Based on Droop-controlled Inverters
Received:October 12, 2016  Revised:November 13, 2016
DOI:
中文关键词: 下垂控制  逆变器  虚拟发电机  建模  运行特性
英文关键词: droop control  inverter  virtual synchronous generator  modeling  operating characteristics
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51377017);国家重点研发计划(2016YFB0900100)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Si Jiarong* Northeast Dianli University,School of Electrical Engineering,Jilin City,Jilin Province 2541567444@qq.com 
Cai Guowei Northeast Dianli University,School of Electrical Engineering, 2541567444@qq.com 
Sun Zhenglong Northeast Dianli University,School of Electrical Engineering, jlsunzl@126.com 
Ren Yongping State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Research Institute,Wulumuqi City,Xinjiang Province 2541567444@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      当今电网中分布式电源比重不断增加,因电力电子变换器带来的欠阻尼、低惯量电网稳定性问题越来越多,如何通过有效合理的控制方法控制并网逆变器,将分布式电源安全可靠地接入电网成为研究的热点。基于下垂控制逆变器的虚拟发电机(VSG)技术能够模拟同步发电机运行特性,将分布式电源呈友好特性并入电网。本文搭建了虚拟发电机模型,利用Matlab/Simulink软件构造出单机无穷大系统算例,仿真虚拟发电机的运行特性,验证了所提虚拟发电机技术的可行性,为其在电网中的应用提供理论支持。
英文摘要:
      Nowadays, the penetration of distributed power is ever-increasing. Stability problems are becoming more and more because the power system will gradually come into a power electronic converter-dominant network with low inertia and under-damped. How to control grid converter by the effective way to connect distributed power to power grid safely has become a study focus. Virtual synchronous generator technology based on droop-controlled can mimic the characteristics of synchronous generator and connect distributed power to power grid friendly. This paper set up a model of virtual synchronous generator and constructs one machine-infinity bus system case in Matlab/Simulink software in order to simulate the operating characteristics of virtual synchronous generator. The simulation result proves the feasibility of VSG technology and provides theoretical support for its application in the power grid.
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