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文章摘要
模块化多电平变换器最近电平调制研究
Research on nearest level modulation for modular multilevel converter
Received:November 17, 2016  Revised:December 20, 2016
DOI:
中文关键词: 模块化多电平  最近电平调制  电容电压排序  近似函数  输出电压谐波
英文关键词: modular multilevel, nearest level modulation(NLM), capacitor voltage ranking, approximate function, output voltage harmonics
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2015AA050104);广东省引进创新科研团队计划资助(2011N015);
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhang Guorong School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Hefei University of Technology zhanggrcao@163.com 
Han Huiying* School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Hefei University of Technology 614859993@qq.com 
Wang Xiaofei School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Hefei University of Technology 229884947@qq.com 
Chen Xiang Wuhu County Broadcasting and TV Station 604244450@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      模块化多电平变换器(modular multilevel converter ,MMC)的调制方法直接影响其运行时的整体性能。最近电平调制(nearest level modulation, NLM)由于其多电平输出时开关频率低、易于工程实现等优点在中高压大功率场合得到广泛应用。本文针对传统NLM采用电容电压排序,根据电流方向选择相应子模块触发导通的电压均衡方法,在阶梯波形成过程中引入自变量的偏差值,调整近似函数,对发波过程的算法进行修正,使得输出电平数增加一倍,显著提高交流输出电压谐波特性;同时分析比较不同调制偏差量组合情况下的输出电压谐波水平,最后仿真验证了该方法的效果。
英文摘要:
      The overall performance of modular multilevel converter (MMC)are directly affected by the modulation method. And the nearest level modulation(NLM) has been widely used in high voltage and high power applications today, due to its lower switching losses and more convenience when implemented in MMC. In this paper,the voltage balancing method based on capacitor voltage sequencing is applied,and then a small offset is added to the approximate function during the trigger pulse forming process. The function-rounding process is adjusted so that the time of step changing staggered and the harmonic distortions of output wave can be improved dramatically. Furthermore,the output voltage harmonic level of the combination of different modulation deviation is analyzed. The inventor model of MMC with 10 sub modules is realized by matlab/simulink.Simulation results show a great agreement with the theoretical analysis.
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