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文章摘要
基于磁通门原理的零磁通交直流大电流传感器
Study on Zero-flux AC / DC Sensor Based on Fluxgate Principle
Received:February 21, 2017  Revised:February 21, 2017
DOI:
中文关键词: 磁通门  零磁通  交直流  电流传感器  误差
英文关键词: fluxgate, zero  flux, AC/DC, current  sensor, measurement  error
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YUE Chang-xi* China Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan yuechangxi@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
XIANG Qiong China Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan xiangqiong@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
LUO Xue Guangzhou Kingrise Enterprises CO,LTD,Guangzhou luoxue@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
WANG Huan China Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan wanghuan@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
ZHU Kai China Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan zhukai@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
LIU Hao China Electric Power Research Institute,Wuhan liuhao5@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
YANG Jian Guangzhou Kingrise Enterprises CO,LTD,Guangzhou yangjian@epri.sgcc.com.cn 
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中文摘要:
      本文基于磁通门技术和零磁通原理研究了一种交直流传感器。其利用聚磁环将一二次电流产生的磁场聚集并叠加,通过嵌入在聚磁环内部的高灵敏度磁通门传感器进行磁场检测,再通过高增益高带宽的功率放大电路输出,形成与一次电流相对应的二次电流。一、二次电流在聚磁环中产生大小相等、方向相反的磁场,最终能使聚磁环中的磁场为零,一、二次电流安匝比相等。同时,采用两个对称分布在聚磁环两边的磁通门传感器,提高系统对外界磁场的抗干扰能力。本文对传感器进行了交流误差、直流误差、阶跃响应、频率特性等试验测试,结果表明其在交直流下均满足0.01级要求。
英文摘要:
      In this paper, based on fluxgate technology and zero flux principle, an AC / DC sensor is studied. The magnetic field generated by the primary and secondary currents is gathered and superimposed by the poly-magnetic ring. The magnetic field is detected by a high-sensitivity fluxgate sensor embedded in the polygonal ring, and then outputted through a high-gain and high-bandwidth power amplifier circuit. Thereby a secondary current corresponding to the primary current is produced. Primary current and secondary current generated the magnetic field the values are equal and opposite in direction in the magnetic ring, and ultimately make the magnetic field in the magnetic ring is zero, Primary current and secondary current ampere turns ratio is equal. At the same time, two fluxgate sensors symmetrically distributed on both sides of the magnetic ring are used to improve the anti-interference ability of the system to the external magnetic field. Experiments show that the current sensor of the AC-DC proportional error is better than 0.01.
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