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文章摘要
输电线路上风速的分布式监测
The Distributed Monitoring of Wind speed on the transmission line #$NLZhengLu yao, LiTao, Wang Qiang, TangBao guo
Received:May 16, 2017  Revised:May 16, 2017
DOI:
中文关键词: 分布式监测  连续振动谱,最强振动频率  预测风速  微气象风速
英文关键词: the distributed monitoring  continuous vibration spectrum  the strongest vibration frequency  fitted wind speed  micro meteorological wind speed
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
duhao* 1 huangli74316@163.com 
huanghuan 1 4704801531@qq.com 
maoxianyin 11 yinxianmao@163.com 
lvqianyong 11 yake1011@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      风、雨等外界因素对输电线路的有一定危害,风对输电线路上的影响最为频繁且持续时间较长,输电线路上风速的分布式监测可观测到整条线路的风速分布,对输电线路的防振及防振定位有一定的指导作用,因此输电线路上的风速的分布式监测极为重要。本文以两条实验线路为例,根据卡门漩涡理论,由于风速的影响在线路圆柱体周围形成上下交替周期性的交变力的作用,这个交变力是一个瞬时稳定的力,使得输电线形成一个瞬时稳定的振动频率,利用卡门漩涡理论公式中振动频率与风速的关系计算相应时刻和相应位置的风速,并与微气象风速进行对比分析,结果显示这一稳定的振动频率能够很好地反映风速在输电线路上风速随时间的变化,预测风速的精度较高,为输电线路上振动研究提供理论依据,有一定的实用价值。
英文摘要:
      Wind, rain, thunder and lightning is harmful to the transmission line, wind is the most frequent and longer influence on the line. The research of wind influenced on the transmission line is useful to vibration protection, so it’s very important to monitor the wind speed on the transmission line. The two experimental lines were taken as examples in this paper, according to the theory of Karman vortex, around the cylinder has been powered by the wind produced the alternating periodic force, the force is a transient stability of power makes the transient stability vibration frequency of transmission line, find the relationship between the vibration frequency and wind speed, and then compared the fitted wind speed with the micro meteorological wind speed. The result show that the strangest vibration frequency can reflect the change of wind speed on the transmission line better over time, this method provide certain practical value for the study of the vibration on the transmission line.
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