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文章摘要
基于光伏逆变器实现的无网侧电流互感器谐波补偿方法
The harmonic compensation method based on PV inverter without gird-side current transformer
Received:May 26, 2017  Revised:May 26, 2017
DOI:
中文关键词: 无网侧电流互感器  电能质量  谐波补偿  阻抗估算  谐波注入
英文关键词: non-current  transformer, power  quality, harmonic  suppression, grid  impedance estimation, harmonic  injection
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Chen Junzhao Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd. Grid Planning Research Center chenjunzhao@126.com 
Wang Wenxi Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd. Grid Planning Research Center wangwenxi@im.yn.csg 
yaojifei WuHan University 729872401@qq.com 
Tao Liang* WuHan University 122593639@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      配电网中非线性负载日益增多,带来了严重的谐波危害。同时,分布式并网光伏逆变器在配网中应用越发广泛,因此利用其富余容量有效解决电网的电能质量问题,具有重大工程价值。然而受安装位置及接线方式影响,光伏逆变器通常无法通过采样得到电能质量治理功能所需的系统侧或者负荷侧谐波电流。因此本文研究了一种无网侧电流互感器情况下利用光伏逆变器实现谐波补偿功能的方案。通过光伏逆变器朝电网注入特定频率和波形的电流,然后利用阻抗估算的方法得到电网阻抗估算值,再检测系统电压中的谐波分量与之前得出的电网阻抗估算值计算得到网侧谐波电流值,从而进一步通过闭环控制补偿系统中的谐波电流。仿真试验证明,该方案在无网侧电流互感器的情况下,能够实现光伏逆变器的谐波补偿功能。
英文摘要:
      With the widely implement of nonlinear load,the damage of harmonic on power grid is increasingly serious.Meanwhile, gird-connected inverter is becoming popular.Using its’ surplus capacity is effective to solve the problem of the power quality.This method has great practical values in engineering application. Nevertheless, because of the location of installation and the mode of connection,it’s hard for PV inverter to sample system current or load current, which is essential to improve the power quality.So this paper raises a solution to suppress harmonic of the power system without the gird-side current transformer.The specific frequency and waveform harmonic current is injected to estimate grid impedance.Then the grid-side harmonic current can be estimated based on the grid impedance and the system’s harmonic voltage.Meanwhile, the grid harmonic current can be compensated by closed-loop control.Results of digital simulation show that the proposed method is effective.
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