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文章摘要
风电场与电铁同母线接入对供电质量的影响研究
Power Quality Study on the Bus linked withWind Farm and Electric Railway
Received:July 03, 2017  Revised:September 29, 2017
DOI:
中文关键词: 风电场  牵引负荷  电能质量  EMTP-RV
英文关键词: Wind Farm  Traction load  Power Qulitiy  EMTP-RV
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FU Yubin School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University 393936379@qq.com 
Duan ShuanFeng Guangxi Power Transmission Survey and Design Co,Ltd,Nanning DuanShuanFeng@qq.com 
CAO Yusheng* School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University 576754501@qq.com 
FAN Youping School of Electrical Engineering,Wuhan University ypfan@whu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      本文基于实际工程,借助电磁暂态仿真软件EMTP-RV建立了广西灵川县海洋风电场的详细仿真模型,和与风电场接入同一变电站110kV母线的灵川电铁牵引站及机车负荷模型。研究了风电场在不同风速出力和电铁负荷状态下公共接入点电能质量,以及风电场与电铁牵引负荷接入同一110kV母线的相互影响。并开发了电能质量计算模板用于多种电能质量指标的计算。多种运行工况的仿真表明,风电场与电铁负荷接入同一母线会恶化电网的运行条件,导致公共接入点剧烈电压波动,并向公共电网注入大量谐波。针对仿真中揭示的电压波动与功率振荡现象,本文结合现场条件,针对性提出合理调度风电出力、谐波治理与无功补偿等多项改善措施,使接入点电能质量满足国家标准。
英文摘要:
      Based on a real engineering project, by means of electromagnetic transient simulation software EMTP-RV, a detailed simulation of the Lingtian wind farm in Lingchuan County,Guangxi Province has been modelled, and the electric railway Lingchuan traction station with locomotive load model is connected to the wind farm on the same 110kV bus. Multiple operating conditions such as wind farm with different wind speed and different electric railway load simultaneously connecting to the same substation 110kV bus, are simulated and analysed. A power quality calculation template is developed, and the corresponding power quality indexes are calculated. The simulation results show that the wind farm and electric railway load connected to the same bus will deteriorate the operating conditions of the grid PCC, and cause extremely voltage fluctuation and harmonic injection. Combining with field conditions, a number of improvement advises are put forward from the voltage fluctuation and the power oscillation phenomenon revealed by the simulation, such as: a reasonable scheduling of wind farm active reactive power output, adding harmonic compensation device at electric traction station, set up SVG reactive power compensation automatic control system at 110kV substation. After that, the improved PCC power quality will fulfil the national standards.
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