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文章摘要
基于“虚拟负阻抗”的微网逆变器并联运行研究
Research on virtual negative impedance control of micro-grid inverters in parallel operation
Received:April 17, 2018  Revised:April 17, 2018
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2019.010.004
中文关键词: 逆变器并联  下垂控制  环流  虚拟负阻抗
英文关键词: parallel inverter,droop control,circulating current,virtual negative impedance
基金项目:内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2016MS0515),内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2017MS(LH)0520)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wu Zhenkui College of Information Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Science and technology;Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Photothermal and Wind energy generation wuzk1973@126.com 
Geng Yuntao* College of Information Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Science and technology 2463349285@qq.com 
Zhang Jihong College of Information Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Science and technology 2463349285@qq.com 
Yang Peihong College of Information Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Science and technology 2463349285@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      在低压微网孤岛运行模式下,传统下垂控制受线路阻抗特性的影响难以实现良好的均流效果。在控制环路增加虚拟阻抗可以抑制系统环流,但传统虚拟阻抗会增大逆变器的输出阻抗,导致输出产生电压降落,且由于系统阻抗阻性部分的影响难以将系统矫正为纯感性。为解决上述问题,提出“虚拟负阻抗”的控制策略,采用虚拟负电阻来抵消系统阻抗中的阻性部分,使逆变器保持较低的输出阻抗,减小系统输出电压的降落,再结合虚拟电感使其更趋近纯感性,改善环流抑制效果。在MATLAB/Simulink中搭建了双逆变器并联运行模型,仿真结果验证了所提控制策略的可行性和优越性。
英文摘要:
      When low-voltage microgrid running in isolated mode,the conventional droop control is greatly influenced by line impedance to achieve a good consequent of current sharing.Virtual impedance is usually added in the controller to alleviate the circulating current,but the conventional virtual impedance usually increase the inverter output impedance and then causes a certain voltage drop,Due to the system resistive,it is difficult to correct the system impedance to pure sensibility;To solve this problem,A new virtual negative impedance method is proposed,Which take a virtual negative resistance to offset the resistive part of the system impedance,It can keep the inverter at a lower output impedance to reduce the system output voltage drop,then correcting the system impedance to be a pure inductance with the virtual inductance,it can improve the consequent of circulation inhibition.Simulations of two parallel inverters are carried out on MATLAB/Simulink,the result verify the superiority and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.
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