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文章摘要
一种模块化48脉冲大功率PWM逆变器
A Modular 48-pulse high-power PWM inverter
Received:July 05, 2018  Revised:July 05, 2018
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2019.017.023
中文关键词: 多脉冲逆变器  移相变压器  PWM  调压
英文关键词: multipulse inverter, phase shift transformer, PWM, voltage regulation
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Shi Dianzhen* State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd. Huaian power supply branch 106563903@qq.com 
张聪 1 1@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      多脉冲逆变器通过移相变压器原副边移相角度的精确设计,可以在工频开关方式下,实现交流侧阶梯波输出,经过滤波得到高质量的正弦波形,但工频开关方式使其输出调压困难,而且随着脉冲数的提高,逆变器连接的变压器结构复杂,多个绕组之间的匝比难以兼顾,因此实际应用中多脉冲逆变器的通道数多在4以下。本文提出一种只有两个规格移相变压器结构的模块化48脉冲大功率PWM逆变器,该逆变器具有8个通道的三相逆变器和对应移相变压器组成,且每个三相逆变器采用低频PWM调制策略,实现输出电压调节。建立了一台50kW的8通道48脉冲的PWM逆变器样机,在各种运行状态下的输出波形以及相关测试数据验证了本文提出的模块化多脉冲逆变器在输出波形、开关频率以及输出调节特性等方面的优势。
英文摘要:
      Multipulse inverter can output staircase wave under low switching frequency mode with the phase shift transformer’s secondary winding turn ratio accurately design, then the high quantity sine wave can be obtained at the AC side of the inverter after AC side filter. But suffering from the fundamental switching mode the multipulse inverter’s output voltage regulation is difficult. On the other hand as the number of it’s pulse increased the structure of the phase shift transformer becomes complex and the turn ratio of transformer’s winding cannot be designed accurately. The channel number of the multipulse inverter is usually below four. This paper presents a modular 48-pulse high-power PWM inverter with only two kinds of phase shift transformer which has the structure of 8-channel three phase inverter and phase shift transformer accordingly. The proposed inverter shows great virtue of voltage regulation benefited from low switching frequency PWM modulation strategy. A 50 kilowatts 8-channel mutlipulse inverter prototype is constructed, the test data and waveform in many operating modes validated the proposed modular multipulse inverter’s advantages in output waveform, switching frequency and regulation performance etc.
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