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文章摘要
宽输入反激式变换器电流尖峰的抑制方法
Method for Suppressing Current Spike in Wide Input Flyback converter
Received:February 25, 2019  Revised:February 25, 2019
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2020.12.001
中文关键词: 反激变换器  开关管  电流尖峰  变压器
英文关键词: flyback converter  switch  current spike  transformer
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
xiaoyuwei* Xi''an Jiao Tong University 1198088231@qq.com 
LIU Xuandong School of Electrical Engineering Xi''an Jiaotong University liuxuand@xjtu.edu.cn 
SUN Wei Wuyi University 1974623728@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      作为中小功率辅助电源的主要应用拓扑结构之一,反激式变换器的输入需满足宽范围和高电压的要求。但由于受变压器寄生参数的影响,反激式变换器存在一定的电流尖峰,在高输入电压情况下,该电流尖峰所导致的变换器损耗较大,影响整个装置的转换效率、功率密度和可靠性。因此,本文详细分析了反激式变换器电流尖峰产生原因,从变压器绕组布局和绕组层间连接方式两方面提出了抑制开通电流尖峰的改进措施,并研制了输入电压范围为300~3000V85W反激式变换器样机。实验结果表明,通过改进其变压器绕组布局可以将变换器效率提高7%;通过改变变压器绕组层间连接方式可以将变换器效率提高了2%。
英文摘要:
      As one of the main application topologies for medium and small auxiliary power supplies, the input of the flyback converter needs to meet the requirements of wide range and high voltage. However, due to the parasitic parameters of the transformer, the flyback converter has a certain current spike. At high input voltages, the current spikes cause large converter losses, affecting the conversion efficiency, power density, and reliability of the entire device. Therefore, this paper analyzes the cause of the current spike of the flyback converter in detail, and proposes the improvement measures to suppress the turn-on current spike from the two aspects of transformer winding layout and winding interlayer connection, and develops the input voltage range of 300~3000V85W. The experimental results show that the converter efficiency can be improved by 7% by improving the layout of the transformer windings; the converter efficiency can be improved by 2% by changing the connection mode between the transformer windings.
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