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文章摘要
基于路径描述的配网灾后供电恢复策略
Distribution Network Power Supply Recovery Strategy after Disaster:Based on Path Description
Received:March 16, 2019  Revised:May 15, 2019
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2020.15.010
中文关键词: 路径描述建模  配电网灾后重构  路径搜索  深度搜索  重要负荷
英文关键词: path description modeling  post-disaster reconstruction of distribution network  path search  deep search  critical loads
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51677165);国网福建省电力有限公司科技项目(52130N16000J)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANGLINYAO Economic Technology Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company 13859086609@139.com 
LEIYONG Economic Technology Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company 13859086609@139.com 
SHIPENGJIA Economic Technology Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company shi_pengjia@163.com 
WANGXIAOCI School of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University 982128684@qq.com 
ZHUJIAQI School of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University 455020046@qq.com 
DONGSHUFENG* School of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University dongshufeng@zju.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      配电网防灾建设薄弱,易受自然灾害侵袭而发生元件故障,导致非故障区域负荷失电。本文通过给出灾后供电恢复策略,对配电网的开关刀闸进行重构操作,改变负荷的供电路径,使失电负荷尽可能恢复供电。本文通过路径描述方法对配电网拓扑进行建模,采用深度优先算法在配网模型中搜索出所有可能的供电路径。以“确保所有重要负荷恢复供电,尽量恢复所有非重要负荷”为优化目标,建立优化方程组,求解可得配网的灾后重构拓扑及相应供电恢复策略。本文算法不依赖配网潮流计算,可以显著提升计算效率,增强灾后供电恢复策略生成的实时性。
英文摘要:
      The construction of the distribution network is weak in disaster prevention, which leads to component failure and loss of power in non-fault areas. In this paper, in order to restore the power supply as much as possible, the switch brake of distribution network is reorganized to change distribution network’s operation mode. In this method, the topology of distribution network is firstly modeled by path description method. And then, all the possible power supply paths are searched in the distribution network model by depth priority algorithm. Based on the principle of "ensure all critical loads to restore power supply and as far as possible to restore all non-critical loads", the optimi-zation equations are established to solve the post-disaster reconstruction topology and power supply recovery strategy of the distribution network. In the process of solving the problem of power supply strategy for power sup-ply recovery after disaster, the possible topology of power distribution network and critical load factors are fully considered in this paper. The strategy proposed in this paper can restore all the critical loads for the massive power outage after a disaster. In contrast to two typical algorithms, our method has a certain advantage.
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