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文章摘要
计及电价不确定的电动汽车聚合商区间调度策略
Interval Scheduling Strategy for Electric Vehicle Aggregator Considering Uncertain Electricity Price
Received:November 13, 2019  Revised:November 13, 2019
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2021.12.004
中文关键词: 聚合商  电价  不确定性  多目标  区间调度
英文关键词: aggregator  electricity price  uncertainty  multi-objective  interval scheduling
基金项目:国家电网公司科技资助项目(KJGW2018-014);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2018QN075)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Chen Hairui* State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources,North China Electric Power University chenhairui1353@163.com 
Mi Zengqiang State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources,North China Electric Power University mizengqiang@sina.com 
Jia Yulong State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources,North China Electric Power University jiayulong1110@126.com 
Shen Hao State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources,North China Electric Power University 286471312@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      合理优化电动汽车(EV)的充放电过程,可为电网提供辅助服务。文中构建了EV参与削峰填谷的市场机制,提出响应的补偿机制;建立了计及市场电价不确定性的聚合商多目标区间调度模型;引入ε约束将原多目标优化模型转化为单目标确定性模型,得到各利润偏差下的Pareto解,进一步构建模糊满意度函数,综合满意度最高的Pareto解即为模型最优解。算例分析结果表明:在所建立的市场机制下,聚合商可根据市场需求,与电力公司实现良好的双向互动;运用多目标区间方法求解后,可实现模型经济性与鲁棒性的均衡,进一步验证了调度策略的可行性、有效性。
英文摘要:
      Reasonable optimization of the charging and discharging process of electric vehicles can provide auxiliary services for the power grid. The market mechanism of EV participation in peak-filling and valley filling is constructed, and the compensation mechanism of response is proposed. The multi-objective interval scheduling model of aggregator considering the uncertainty of market electricity price is established. The original multi-objective optimization model is transformed into single target by introducing ε constraint. The deterministic model is obtained by the Pareto, and the fuzzy satisfaction function is further constructed. The Pareto solution with the highest comprehensive satisfaction is the optimal solution. The results of the example analysis show that under the established market mechanism, the aggregator can achieve good two-way interaction with the power company according to market demand. After solving the multi-objective interval, the equilibrium between the economy and robustness can be realized, and the feasibility and effectiveness of the scheduling strategy are further verified.
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