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文章摘要
一种报文离散性可控的标准数字功率源
A standard digital power source with controllable discrete value
Received:December 09, 2019  Revised:January 08, 2020
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2022.02.024
中文关键词: 标准数字功率源  随机序列生成  光口以太网芯片  数字化电能表  异常通信
英文关键词: standard digital power source, random sequence generation, optical internet chip, digital electricity meter, abnormal communication
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Li Kai Hu''nan Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electrical Measurement and Application Technology, State Grid Hu''nan Electric Power Company Power Supply Service Center(Metrology Center) 8338567@qq.com 
LEI HAONAN* SEEE of Huazhong University of Science and Technology 516171759@qq.com 
Bu Wenbin Hu nan Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electrical Measurement and Application Technology 276155605@qq.com 
Tan Haibo Hu''nan Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electrical Measurement and Application Technology harbor123@foxmail.com 
Huang Hongqiao Hu nan Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electrical Measurement and Application Technology 283952789@qq.com 
Li Hongbin SEEE of Huazhong University of Science and Technology lihongbin@hust.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      数字化电能表是数字化变电站广泛使用的设备,标准数字功率源是对其性能进行校验的主要设备。目前数字功率源输出的SV报文存在随机特性差的问题,无法满足相关国家及行业标准对数字化电能表的影响量的检测要求。针对这一问题,设计了一种基于混沌映射的随机序列生成算法,保证标准数字功率源输出报文数据丢失的随机性。硬件上通过FPGA配置光口以太网芯片输出IEC 61850-9-2序列,将芯片配置为RMII接口输出,保证报文发布时间离散度可控。测试结果表明,研制的数字功率源在丢包概率可控、报文发布时间离散度可控,且误差不超过200 ns,远小于标准中规定3 μs的误差要求,满足数字化电能表异常通信状态的检测要求。该装置已应用于南方电网数字化电能表检测。
英文摘要:
      Digital electricity meters are widely used in digital substation, and standard digital power source is the main equipment to verify its performance. At present, many digital power source only can output SV message with low randomness, which cannot meet the relevant national and industry standards for the detection of influence quantity of digital electricity meters. Aiming at this problem, this paper designs a random sequence generation algorithm based on chaotic map to ensure the random characteristics of the abnormal message output from standard digital power source. In hardware, the IEC 61850-9-2 sequence is output through the FPGA configuration optical port Ethernet chip, and the chip is configured as the RMII interface output with the smallest time dispersion to ensure that the message dispersion is controllable. The experimental results show that the packet loss probability of the developed digital power source is controllable. The discrete value of the released message time is controllable, and the error is less than 200 ns, which is much smaller than the standard 3 μs. The performance satisfies the detection requirements of the abnormal communication state of the digital electricity meter. The equipment has been used to detect digital electricity meters in China Southern Power Grid.
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