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文章摘要
基于交替迭代优化的同步调相机电气参数分步辨识方法
Step identification method of synchronous condenser electrical parameters based on alternative iterative optimization
Received:December 30, 2019  Revised:December 30, 2019
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2022.01.013
中文关键词: 同步调相机  分步联合辨识  交替方向乘子法  轨迹灵敏度
英文关键词: synchronous  condenser, step-by-step  parameters identification  method, ADMM  method, trajectory  sensitivity analysis
基金项目:国家电网公司科技项目资助(52062616004A)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Jihao State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute 1370872521@qq.com 
Wang Andong State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute 1370872521@qq.com 
Sun Fuchun State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute 1370872521@qq.com 
Zheng Jihong* Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University jhzheng@tsinghua.edu.cn 
Cao Zhiwei State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute 1370872521@qq.com 
Zhu Wenbing State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute 1370872521@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      300MVar快速动态响应同步调相机广泛应用于特高压直流输电。为准确辨识调相机器模型参数,本文提出一种基于交替迭代优化的电气参数分步联合辨识方法。文中采用考虑饱和特性的六阶实用电机模型,设计了包含励磁阶跃扰动、甩负荷扰动和机端电压扰动的小扰动试验方案。然后,基于交替迭代方向乘子法和轨迹灵敏度分析法,制定了采用三组小扰动试验数据联合辨识、稳态参数和暂态参数分步辨识的策略,并将其应用到伊克昭-沂南直流送电工程中。研究表明,三组试验联合辨识优于单扰动辨识,分步辨识优于一次性辨识所有参数,很好的解决了基于单次扰动试验辨识出的参数无法复现其他工况试验数据的问题,提高了参数辨识结果的适用性和准确性。
英文摘要:
      The 300MVar fast dynamic response synchronous condenser is widely used in UHVDC transmission systerm. In order to obtain synchronous condenser parameters, this paper proposes a step-by-step parameters identification method based on alternative iterative optimization. A six-order practical motor model considering saturation characteristics is adopted. A small disturbance test scheme including excitation step disturbance, load rejection disturbance and terminal voltage disturbance is designed. Then, Based on the ADMM method and trajectory sensitivity analysis method, the steady parameters and transient/sub-transient parameters are identified iteratively using three groups of disturbance data simultaneously. The proposed parameters identification strategy is applied to the ikezhao-yinan UHVDC project successfully. The research shows that the identification result using three groups of tests is better than that using one single test, and the step-by-step identification method is better than that identify all parameters at one time. It solves the problem that the parameters identified based on the single disturbance test can not reproduce the other disturbance tests data, and improves the applicability and accuracy of the parameter identification results.
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