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文章摘要
边缘计算网关的功能设计与系统实现
Function design and system implementation of edge computing gateway
Received:March 05, 2020  Revised:March 05, 2020
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2021.08.006
中文关键词: 边缘计算网关  公网通信  边缘计算  构件技术
英文关键词: edge computing gateway  public network communication  edge computing  component technology
基金项目:江苏省工业和信息产业转型升级专项资金项目——基于5G技术的配电物联网核心技术开发与产业化
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Liu Liang* Nanjing Daqo Electrical Institute Co., Ltd. 10570851@qq.com 
Li Hui Nanjing Daqo Electrical Institute Co., Ltd. 496133518@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      边缘计算网关是配电物联网解决方案中的重要设备,可将传统配电终端接入物联网云平台并实施配合云端服务的边缘计算。文章介绍了边缘计算网关的一种功能设计和系统实现方案。功能设计方面,围绕公网通信需求,文章介绍了网关的北向通信协议设计,包括物联网数据传输策略设计、通信可选项设计、基于MQTT协议的通信报文设计;围绕边缘计算需求,文章介绍了网关的设备模型设计和基于管道模式的计算模型设计。系统实现方面,边缘计算网关采用构件技术,系统由一系列独立的构件组成,通过消息总线实现业务协同。基于文章所述功能设计和系统实现的边缘计算网关产品在实际的配电物联网项目中进行了测试,结果达到预期。
英文摘要:
      Edge computing gateway is an important device in solutions of distribution Internet of things (IoT). It connects traditional distribution equipments to the IoT cloud platform, and implements the edge comupting matching the cloud service. This paper introduces a function design and system implemention solution of edge computing gateway. In terms of function design, focusing on the public network communication requirements, the northward communication protocol design is introduced, including the data transmission strategy design, communication optioons design, message design based on MQTT; focusing on the edge computing requirements, the paper introduces the device model design and the pipeline style computing model design. In terms of system implementation, the edge computing gateway adopts the component technology and the system consists of a series of independent components, achieving the goal of operation collaboration via message bus. The edge computing gateway product based on the function design and system implementation described in this paper has been tested in certain distribution IoT project, and works as expected.
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