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文章摘要
屏蔽层端接对机载线缆屏蔽性能影响研究
The influence of shielding termination on cable’s shielding effectiveness
Received:July 30, 2020  Revised:August 11, 2020
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2020.20.003
中文关键词: 机载线缆  屏蔽层  转移阻抗  串扰
英文关键词: Aircraft Cable, Shielding Layer, Transfer Impedance, Crosstalk
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目( 项目编号51377161);航空科学基金资助项目(项目编号20182667010);中央高校基本科研基金(项目编号3122018D003)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhao Hongxu* Institute of Information Engineering and Automation,Civil Aviation University of China zhx2581@163.com 
Dong Xiaodong Civil Aviation University of China xiaoleab@163.com 
Shi Xudong Institute of Information Engineering and Automation,Civil Aviation University of China xdshi@cauc.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      文章开展了屏蔽层不同端接方式和不同端接工艺对线缆屏蔽性能的影响研究。首先提出了屏蔽层引线端接区间等效转移阻抗和线缆整体转移阻抗的概念,并借鉴屏蔽层转移阻抗的定义方式推导了其具体解析表达式,从而实现对屏蔽层端接区间屏蔽性能的定量评估。进而基于CST仿真平台对线缆各个特征区间提取SPICE参数,通过级联仿真建立线缆数值模型,研究端接方式和端接工艺对屏蔽性能的影响机理。最终借助实验平台验证模型的有效性和准确性,实验结果表明除谐振点外实验结果与仿真结果吻合度高,误差均在3dB以内。
英文摘要:
      Aiming at the problem of shielding effectiveness of airborne cables, the influence of different shielding termination methods and different termination processes on crosstalk between cables is studied. Firstly, based on the definition of shield’s transfer impedance, the concept of equivalent transfer impedance of the pigtail and the overall transfer impedance of the cable are proposed, and their analytical expressions are given to evaluate the decisive influence of grounding pigtail on cable shielding performance. Based on CST simulation platform, SPICE parameters are extracted from each characteristic interval of the cable, and the cable numerical model is established through cascade simulation to study the influence mechanism of different terminations. Finally, the validity and accuracy of the model are verified by the experimental platform. The experimental results show that the experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results except the resonance frequency, and the deviations are within 3dB.
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