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文章摘要
考虑不确定因素影响的微电网供电能力评价方法
Evaluation method of power supply capacity of microgrid considering the influence of uncertain factors
Received:August 02, 2020  Revised:September 07, 2020
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2023.12.020
中文关键词: 不确定  微电网  供电能力  蒙特卡罗模拟法  非参数方法  价指标
英文关键词: uncertainty, microgrid, power  supply, Monte-Carlo  simulation, non-parametric, evaluation  index
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目( 51877186)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Ning School of Electrical Engineering,Yanshan University wnbull@sina.com 
Song Ziyang* School of Electrical Engineering,Yanshan University song_zi_yang@163.com 
Jia Qingquan School of Electrical Engineering,Yanshan University jiaqingquan@sina.com 
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中文摘要:
      研究风电、光伏、负荷的不确定性对微电网短期供电能力的影响,本文中将风电、光伏、负荷的预测误差分布与蒙特卡罗抽样法相结合,建立一种考虑风电、光伏、负荷不确定性的微电网短期供电能力评价方法。首先通过非参数自回归方法对微电网中风电、光伏、负荷进行确定性预测,然后对风电、光伏、负荷的预测误差进行了概率分析;其次通过蒙特卡洛抽样法对风电、光伏、负荷的预测误差模型进行抽样,并结合风电、光伏、负荷的确定性预测结果获得可能出现的微电网场景;定义了多个可用于量化供电能力的评价指标,针对每一个微电网场景优化求解计算出微电网供电能力的评价指标。最后,选取某微电网作为算例,对该文所提方法进行了验证,算例结果表明该文所提方法能够准确的反映在不同天气类型下的微电网供电能力。
英文摘要:
      In order to study the influence of wind power, photovoltaic and load uncertainty on power supply capacity of microgrid, the paper combines the prediction error probability distribution of wind power、photovoltaic and load with Monte-Carlo samping method to establish a short-term power supply capacity evaluation method of microgrid considering wind power, photovoltaic and load uncertainty. Firstly, a deterministic prediction of wind power, photovoltaic and load was carried out by means of autoregressive non-parametric method, and then the prediction error of wind power, photovoltaic and load was analyzed probabilistically. Secondly, the Monte-Carlo samping method is used to sample the prediction error models of wind power, photovoltaic and load, and combined with the deterministic prediction results of wind power, photovoltaic and load, the possible scenarios of the microgrid are obtained;Several evaluation indexes which can be used to quantify the power supply capacity are defined, and the evaluation index of the power supply capacity of the microgrid is calculated according to the optimal solution of each scenario of the microgrid. Finally, a microgrid is selected as an example to verify the proposed method, the results show that the method proposed in this paper can accurately reflect the power supply capacity of the microgrid under different weather types.
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