In order to solve the problems of detection, maintenance, communication and data security of electric vehicle charging piles in the development of the electric vehicle industry, based on the AC/DC charging piles technology of electric vehicles, this paper applies RFID wireless communication technology and blockchain technology into data security and management, and proposes a solution of sharing detection for electric vehicle charging pile based on blockchain technology. Finally, the solution realizes the mutual exclusion management of the radio frequency communication mechanism and the data sharing area in the charging pile detection technology, and ensures the data storage and communication safety in the passive state. This program has certain reference significance for the feasibility, safety, reduction of cost and power consumption of the electric vehicle charging pile sharing and detection system in the future.