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文章摘要
模块混联型宽调压直流变压器的效率优化设计
Efficiency optimization design of modular hybrid wide voltage regulating DC transformer
Received:July 04, 2022  Revised:July 13, 2022
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.05.006
中文关键词: 模块混合型直流变压器  输入串联输出并联  调压范围  效率优化
英文关键词: HMDCT, ISOP, voltage regulation range, efficiency optimization
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目( 52177191);科工局稳定支持项目(6142217200403)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
chenjialuo* wuhanuniversity chenjialuo@whu.edu.cn 
gongjinwu wuhanuniversity chenjialuo6@163.com 
chenwensi wuhanuniversity chenjialuo6@163.com 
linzisen wuhanuniversity linzisen@whu.edu.cn 
panshangzhi wuhanuniversity chenjialuo6@163.com 
zhaxiaoming wuhanuniversity chenjialuo6@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      模块化输入串联输出并联型直流变压器在中低压直流配电网中具有广泛的应用前景。为了解决在宽调压范围内直流变压器效率不高的问题,提出了混联型宽调压直流变压器的效率优化设计。文章详细对比了双有源桥(dual ative bridge, DAB)模块与谐振CLLLC模块的效率特性及调压能力,分析结论表明CLLLC模块在重载时效率较高,但调压能力有限。而DAB模块具有宽调压能力,因此混联型直流变压器可实现两者的优势互补,使直流变压器更灵活高效。分别对DAB模块与CLLLC模块的软开关优化设计进行深入分析,并结合调压范围与效率提出了模块配比的优化设计流程,结合具体实验场景进行详细的设计说明,搭建了输入500 V,输出100 V,功率为2.5 kW的实验样机,验证了理论分析和设计方法的有效性。
英文摘要:
      Modular input series output parallel DC transformer has a wide application prospect in medium and low voltage DC distribution network. In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of DC transformer in wide voltage regulation range, the efficiency optimization design of hybrid wide voltage regulation DC transformer is proposed. Firstly, the efficiency characteristics and voltage regulation ability of dual ative bridge (DAB) module and CLLLC module are compared in detail. The analysis conclusion shows that CLLLC module has high efficiency under heavy load, but the voltage regulation ability is limited. The DAB module has wide voltage regulation ability, so the hybrid DC transformer can realize the complementary advantages of the two, making the DC transformer more flexible and efficient. Then, the soft switch optimization design of DAB module and CLLLC module is analyzed in depth, and the optimization design process of module ratio is proposed in combination with the voltage regulation range and efficiency. Then, the detailed design description is carried out in combination with the specific experimental scene. An experimental prototype with input 500 V, output 100 V and 2.5 kW power is built to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis and design method.
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