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文章摘要
考虑光伏出力波动性和微电网协同的配电网黑启动策略
Black-start strategy of distribution network considering photovoltaic output volatility and micro-grid synergy
Received:July 21, 2022  Revised:August 10, 2022
DOI:j.issn1001-1390.2025.08.015
中文关键词: 配电网  微电网  光伏出力波动性  黑启动  双层优化
英文关键词: distribution network, micro-grid, fluctuation of photovoltaic output, black-start, bi-level optimization
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51907104)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHONG Hao Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University
College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University 
1098689474@qq.com 
FANG Chen* Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University
College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University 
1098689474@qq.com 
LI Shichun Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University
College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University 
10986894748@qq.com 
CHEN Zitong Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University
College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University 
1098689474@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      光伏出力波动会导致已恢复负荷再次失电,充分挖掘微电网可调度资源对于减小配电网黑启动负荷停电损失和抵御负荷再次失电风险具有重要意义。基于此,提出一种考虑光伏出力波动性和微电网协同的配电网黑启动双层优化策略。配电网作为上层,考虑光伏出力波动性和下层微电网传输功率对黑启动的影响,以损失最小为目标,确定微电网传输功率量,制定黑启动方案以及补偿电价;微电网作为下层,根据上层补偿电价,以运行成本最小为目标,主动参与配电网黑启动,调整微电网运行策略和优化传输功率范围。通过改进的IEEE 69节点配电系统进行算例分析,结果验证了所提策略的可行性和有效性。
英文摘要:
      The fluctuation of photovoltaic output will cause the restored load to outage again. It is significant to exploit the dispatching resources of micro-grid to reduce load blackout loss of distribution network black-start and resist the risk of load loss again. Considering the fluctuation of photovoltaic output and the coordination of micro-grid, this paper proposes a bi-level optimization strategy for distribution network black-start. Distribution network is the upper layer, considering the influence of photovoltaic output fluctuation and the transmission power of lower micro-grid on black-start, with the goal of minimizing the loss, the amount of transmission power is determined, and the black-start plan and compensation electricity price are formulated. As the lower layer, the micro-grid, according to the compensation electricity price, with the goal of minimizing operating costs, participates in black-start of distribution network, adjusts the operation strategy of micro-grid and optimizes the transmission power range., the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy are verified by the example analysis of the improved IEEE 69-bus power distribution system.
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