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文章摘要
基于声峭度特征事件分割的接触器动态特性参数非侵入式测量
Non-intrusive measurement of contactor dynamic characteristic parameters based on kurtosis feature for acoustic event segmentation
Received:June 07, 2023  Revised:June 20, 2023
DOI:
中文关键词: 交流接触器  动态特性  声信号采集  声学事件分割  峭度
英文关键词: AC contactor  dynamic characteristic  sound signal acquisition  acoustic event segmentation  kurtosis
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金项目(E2021202136); 国家自然科学基金项目(51777057)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Du Taihang Hebei University of technology sunshuguang_2000@163.com 
An Zezhang* Hebei University of technology zezann@163.com 
Jiang Ze Hebei University of technology zezann@163.com 
Sun Shuguang Hebei University of technology sunshuguang_2000@163.com 
Wang Jingqin Hebei University of technology sunshuguang_2000@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      针对交流接触器动态特性非侵入式测量的需求,在对接触器动作过程发声机理进行分析研究的基础上,结合声信号的特点提出一种基于声信号的交流接触器动态特性参数测量方法。采用集成经验模态分解对声信号进行自适应分解并筛选敏感分量,进一步基于信号敏感成分的峭度特征对完整声信号中存在的声学事件边界进行准确分割标定,从而确定接触器动作关键事件节点,最终实现接触器动态特性参数的间接测量。实验表明,该方法能够实现接触器动态特性参数的有效测量,为深入研究接触器运行状态打下基础。
英文摘要:
      In response to the demand for non-invasive measurement of the dynamic characteristics of AC contactors, this study proposes a sound signal-based method for measuring the dynamic parameters of AC contactors by analyzing and researching the sound mechanism of the contactor action process and taking into account the characteristics of sound signals. The method uses ensemble empirical mode decomposition to adaptively decompose and select sensitive components of the sound signal. Furthermore, based on the kurtosis feature of the signal-sensitive components, the acoustic event boundaries in the complete sound signal are accurately segmented and calibrated, thereby determining the key event nodes of the contactor operation and achieving indirect measurement of the dynamic characteristic parameters of the contactor. Experimental results show that this method can effectively measure the dynamic characteristic parameters of the contactor, laying a foundation for further research on the operating status of the contactor.
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