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文章摘要
提升风电场无功调节能力的无功补偿配置及优化运行
Reactive power compensation configuration and optimized operation to enhance the reactive power regulation capability of wind farms
Received:March 06, 2024  Revised:April 07, 2024
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2026.02.007
中文关键词: 无功调节能力  风电场  调相机  储能  配置模型  优化运行
英文关键词: reactive power regulation capability, wind farms, condenser, energy storage, configuration model, optimized operation
基金项目:国网新疆电力有限公司科技项目(SGXJJYOOXXDLXTGHYJZXJS2200023)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHENG Weidong Economic Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric power Co., Ltd. 370214207@qq.com 
XIN Chaoshan Economic Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric power Co., Ltd. xjdlghzx@163.com 
WEI Junchen Economic Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric power Co., Ltd. weijc_1991@163.com 
ZHANG Gaohang* College of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University xjuzgh@xju.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      针对风电场无功调节能力差的问题,充分发挥电容器组与调相机在不同时间尺度下的调节优势,提出提升风电场稳态运行无功调节能力的无功补偿优化配置模型。基于配置结果,提出日前-实时两阶段无功运行策略,确保风电场具备实时无功调节能力,并分析配置方案的电压支撑能力。算例结果表明,优化所得无功配置方案可有效提升风电场稳态运行时的无功调节能力,且调相机可有效增加并网点短路容量,提升系统强度,缓解暂态电压跌落与抑制暂态过电压。
英文摘要:
      To address the issue of poor reactive power regulation capability in wind farms, a reactive power compensation optimization configuration model is proposed to enhance the steady-state reactive power regulation capability of wind farms by fully leveraging the regulation advantages of capacitor banks and phase-shifting cameras at different time scales. Based on the configuration results, propose a two-stage reactive power operation strategy of day ahead real-time to ensure that the wind farm has real-time reactive power regulation capability, and analyze the voltage support capability of the configuration scheme. The calculation results show that the optimized reactive power configuration scheme can effectively improve the reactive power regulation ability of wind farms during steady-state operation, and the phase-shifting camera can effectively increase the short-circuit capacity of grid connection points, improve system strength, alleviate transient voltage drop, and suppress transient overvoltage.
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