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文章摘要
GIS电缆终端局放检测中电晕干扰特性的研究
Research on Corona Interference in Partial Discharge Detection on GIS Cable End
Received:September 16, 2013  Revised:September 16, 2013
DOI:
中文关键词: GIS电缆终端  局部放电  聚类分析  电晕脉冲  上升时间  频谱分析  相间干扰
英文关键词: GIS cable end,Partial discharge, Cluster analysis, Corona pulse, Rise time, Spectrum analysis,Interphase interference
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
liuhui* State Grid Shan Dong Electric Power Research Institute hwi.teen@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      架空线电晕对于变电站内的GIS电缆终端局部放电检测干扰严重,正确的认识电晕干扰的特征,建立电晕特征参数库,对于排除电晕干扰,提高电缆局部放电检测的准确性具有重要意义。为排除高频电流传感器耦合到的其他干扰信号,本文首先提出聚类分析法,以信号峰值、上升时间、下降时间、最大频率作为数据矩阵的变量,结果表明聚类分析法能够有效将高频电流信号进行分类,便于提取架空线电晕放电信号。接下来,重点研究了电晕干扰信号的上升时间、极性特征、频谱特征和相间干扰,结果表明,电晕干扰表现为密集的脉冲形式,电晕脉冲的上升时间为25ns—175ns,下降时间为85ns—230ns,具有相对集中和对称分布的特点,电晕脉冲具有明显的极性特征,正负脉冲的上升下降时间变化趋势不同,同时正脉冲宽度略低于负脉冲宽度。电晕脉冲的频率为1.25MHz—2.5MHz,电晕脉冲具有相间干扰的特性,被干扰相的幅值降低、频率增大、上升时间降低。
英文摘要:
      Effect of overhead line corona interference on cable partial discharge detection in substation is serious, and correct understanding of characteristics of corona interference, establishing the corona characteristic library, excluding corona interference and improving cable partial discharge detection accuracy are of great significance. In this paper, results show that cluster analysis method, which use amplitude, rise time, fall time and maximum as parameters, is an effective way to pick up corona discharge and rule out interference from other signals also. Then corona interference waveform characteristics like rise time, polarity influence, spectral characteristics and interphase interference are focused on. Corona interference contains dense pulse, whose rise time is from 25ns to 175ns and fall time from 85ns to 230ns. Positive and negative pulses are of different trend as amplitude changes, when positive pulse length is lower than negative pulse. By spectrum analysising, we can find that frequency of corona pulse is between 1.25MHz and 2.5MHz. Corona pulse can interfere other phases, whose amplitude, rise time and frequency would change.
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