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文章摘要
双端测量不同步的非对称故障测距新方法
Novel Unbalanced Fault Location Method of Two-End Unsynchronized Measurements
Received:October 22, 2013  Revised:October 22, 2013
DOI:
中文关键词: 输电线路  分布参数模型  不同步  故障测距
英文关键词: transmission line,distributed parameters model,unsynchronized,fault location
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LICheng* School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, East China JiaoTong University jylicheng-15@163.com 
WANGKai School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, East China JiaoTong University  
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中文摘要:
      考虑到经济性,并非全网所有母线、发电厂和变电站都配备PMU(相量测量单元)装置。母线PMU失灵或缺失会引起测量不同步,文章针对输电线路两端母线电气量测量不同步而产生的非对称故障测距误差问题,提出了一种双端不同步故障测距新方法。该方法采用分布参数模型,通过分析正序和负序线路等值网构造了以不同步时间为未知量的一元二次方程,在求解该方程并判别伪根后得到故障测距结果。仿真结果表明,文章提出的方法能消除不同步误差的影响,受过渡电阻影响甚微,测距精度高,鲁棒性好。
英文摘要:
      As economy being taken into account , not all the buses, power plants and substations in the entire networks are equipped with PMU (phase measurement unit)devices.Since the unsynchronized measurements problem will be caused by a failure or loss of the bus PMU,this paper proposes a novel unbalanced fault location method of two-end unsynchronized measurements due to the location error from unsynchronized measurements of both the bus ends of transmission line. In this method, a quadratic equation with unknown unsynchronized time is constructed by analyses of positive and negative sequence equivalent circuit networks through a distributed parameter model.Consequently, the fault results is obtained after solving and determining the pseudo-root. Simulation results show that the proposed method can eliminate the effect of unsynchronized error and be affected little by transition resistance with high accuracy and good robustness in fault location.
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