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文章摘要
基于梯度法和扰动观察法相结合的多峰值MPPT算法的研究
The Multiple-peak MPPT Algorithm based on Gradient Algorithm and P&O Algorithm
Received:January 23, 2014  Revised:January 23, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 多峰值  梯度法  扰动观察法  MPPT
英文关键词: multi-peak, gradient  algorithm, P  O algorithm, MPPT
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
TAN Wei-fu* College of Electrical Engineering,Guangxi University 310833860@qq.com 
GONG Ren-xi College of Electrical Engineering,Guangxi University  
LIN Qu College of Electrical Engineering,Guangxi University  
ZHOU Jia-shuai College of Electrical Engineering,Guangxi University  
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中文摘要:
      当多个光伏电池串联组成的光伏阵列被部分遮挡时,光伏特性曲线会出现多个局域峰值,此时基于单峰值的MPPT算法将有可能失效。针对这种情况,本文提出了一种结合梯度法和扰动观察法的多峰值最大功率跟踪算法。该算法采用梯度法搜索出第一个阶梯功率点,并以此功率点作为扰动观察法的起始点搜索局部最大功率点,继而利用此局部最大功率点进行搜索,最后得到最大功率点。与其它多峰值MPPT算法相比,该算法不仅具有编程简便、易于实现的特点,而且具有搜索跟踪速度快和抗干扰能力强等优越性。
英文摘要:
      When the PV array cascaded by multiple PV cells is partially covered, multiple local peak values may appear on the photovoltaic characteristics curve. In this case, the MPPT algorithm based on single peak will likely fail. In response to this situation, this paper proposes a kind of multiple-peak –value MPPT algorithm in which a gradient algorithm and perturbation observation algorithm are combined. The method begins with a search for the first power point by the gradient algorithm, and the power point as the starting point of the perturbation observation algorithm for searching local maximum power point; followed by a scanning of the curve using this local maximum power point; ends with a implementation of the global maximum power point. Compared with other multimodal MPPT algorithm, the proposed algorithm is characterized by not only easy programming and implementation, but also fast searching with tracking speed and strong anti-interference ability.
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