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文章摘要
考虑时序特性和环境成本的并网型分布式电源选址定容规划
Optimal Placement and Sizing of Grid-connected Distributed Generation Planning Considering Timing Characteristics and Environment Cost
Received:March 05, 2014  Revised:March 05, 2014
DOI:
中文关键词: 配电网规划  分布式电源  时序特性  粒子群算法  选址定容
英文关键词: distribution  network planning, distributed  generation, timing  characteristics, particle  swarm optimization  algorithm, optimal  site selection  and capacity  determination
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Tao* North China Electric Power University hunterlight@163.com 
SU Hai-feng North China Electric Power University  
LIANG Zhi-rui North China Electric Power University  
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中文摘要:
      基于分布式电源出力和负荷的典型时序特性,建立考虑考虑环境成本的并网型分布式电源选址定容规划模型,以配电网建设费用、损耗费用、购电费用和分布式电源运行费用最小为目标函数,采用可处理PV节点的前推回代潮流计算方法判断规划方案是否满足潮流约束及计算网络损耗。为克服基本粒子群算法的“早熟”问题,提出了一种将联系数与粒子群算法相结合的改进粒子群算法,并用改进算法对模型进行优化。IEEE13节点系统仿真结果验证了模型和方法的正确性和有效性。
英文摘要:
      Based on timing characteristics of distributed generations(DG) output and loads, a planning model for optimal site selection and capacity determination of DG in distribution network, in which environmental cost is taken into consideration, is built. In the planning model, the minimization of annual cost of distribution network, including the cost of distribution network construction, distribution network losses, power purchase cost and the running cost of distributed generations, is taken as objective function, and the forward and backward sweep algorithm including PV node is adopted to judge whether the built planning model can meet power flow constraint or not and to calculate the distribution network loss. Meanwhile,to remedy the premature convergence of PSO, the improved particle swarm algorithm based on classification and correlate is proposed to solve the built model. Finally, the reasonableness of the built model is verified by planning results of a 13-bus distribution system.
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