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文章摘要
电流互感器的电压法开路退磁
Demagnetization of Current Transformer in Open Circuit with Voltage Method
Received:March 30, 2016  Revised:April 28, 2016
DOI:
中文关键词: 电流互感器  退磁  开路  电压法  励磁导纳
英文关键词: Current transformer  demagnetization  open circuit  voltage method  excitation admittance
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YANG Zhi-feng* Shanxi Design and Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering yzfssy@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      电流互感器的退磁是检定电流互感器的必检项目之一。本文分析了电流互感器开路法退磁和闭路法退磁的优缺点,提出了电压法开路退磁的方法。根据电磁感应定律公式的进一步推导,提出在实施电压法开路退磁的同时测被检电流互感器的励磁导纳,并给出了电压法退磁时测导纳的检定线路和退磁电压的选择。得出了电压法退磁同时,导纳最小时磁导率最大的结论,从而达到退磁目的,保证了退磁试验的安全。
英文摘要:
      Demagnetization is required compulsory verification in testing current transformers. This article analyzes the respective merits and weaknesses of open circuit method and closed circuit method, and eventually proposes the open circuit voltage method of demagnetization. According to the law of electromagnetic induction, this article provides the technique to test the excitation admittance of the current transformer while testing current transformers in open circuit with voltage method, as well as researchs on how to select the test line to check admittance and demagnetization voltage. Finally the article reaches the conclusion that while using voltage method to demagnetize, magnetic conductivity is the highest when admittance is the lowest. This method both achieves the purpose of demagnetization and assures the safety of demagnetization experimentations.
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