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文章摘要
含柔性负荷的主动配电网优化模型研究
Research on Optimal Model of Active Distribution Network with Flexible Load
Received:February 28, 2018  Revised:March 02, 2018
DOI:
中文关键词: 柔性负荷  二层模型  遗传算法  模拟退火算法
英文关键词: flexible loading  two-layer model  genetic algorithm  simulated annealing algorithm
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目( 重点项目)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Jia Xianping Guizhou University School of Electrical Engineering 769136827@qq.com 
Zou Xiaosong* Guizhou University School of Electrical Engineering 734279482@qq.com 
Yuan Xufeng Power Electronics and Power Drives 17015676@qq.com 
Xiong Wei Guizhou University School of Electrical Engineering 420034562@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      随着主动配电网技术不断发展进步,柔性负荷参与到负荷的优化调度使得主动配电网优化调度更加灵活,电网更安全可靠的运行。文中将柔性负荷分为可转移负荷和可中断负荷,以柔性负荷单元实时功率为控制变量,建立含有柔性负荷的主动配电网优化调度二层规划模型,上层模型以一个完整的调度周期AND系统运行成本最低为目标函数,下层模型以各个微网区域的运行成本最低为目标函数,针对提出的二层规划模型采用标准遗传算法和模拟退火算法求解。算例分析表明将柔性负荷引入主动配电网的优化调度中能够减小系统的调度成本,并且随着柔性负荷调度量的增加调度成本在逐渐降低。
英文摘要:
      With the continuous development of active distribution network technology, the flexible load involved in the optimal load scheduling makes active distribution network more flexible scheduling, power grid more secure and reliable operation. In this paper, the flexible load is divided into transferable load and interruptible load,the real-time power of flexible load cells is taken as the control variable to establish a two-tier programming model of active distribution network with flexible load. The upper model takes the minimum grid running cost as a target function in a complete scheduling cycle. The lower model takes the lowest running cost of each micro-grid region as the objective function. The proposed two-level programming model is solved by standard genetic algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm. The case study shows that the introduction of flexible load into the optimal distribution of active distribution network can reduce the system scheduling costs, and the scheduling costs are gradually reduced with the increase of flexible load dispatch.
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