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文章摘要
适用于岸电系统的逆功率及故障控制策略
Reverse power and fault control strategy for shore power system
Received:July 26, 2020  Revised:August 05, 2020
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2023.12.023
中文关键词: 岸电  逆功率控制策略  故障控制策略
英文关键词: shore power system, reverse power control strategy, fault control strategy
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目:跨省内河流域港口岸电智能化平台接入运营关键技术研究及示范应用(5418-201971157A-0-0-00)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
liu huiwen State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co., Ltd. 1016461963@qq.com 
xing hongwei State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co., Ltd. 540339062@qq.com 
fang xinyan Shanghai Jiaotong University xyfang@sjtu.edu.cn 
li yifan* Shanghai Jiaotong University aissen_li@sjtu.edu.cn 
jin li Shanghai Jiaotong University jinli4114@sjtu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      为抑制岸电系统中并网时由于岸船两侧电压幅值、频率差引起逆功率现象,以及防止故障时由于电压跌落导致的船舶脱网,提出基于岸电系统的运行特点的逆功率保护控制策略与故障控制策略。通过分析不同逆功率现象产生的原因,结合岸电系统的预同步控制与下垂控制策略,调整岸侧变频电源幅值、频率,以完成对逆功率的快速抑制;根据故障时的电压跌落程度,调整岸侧变频电源中电流内环控制的电流参考值,增加岸侧输出的无功功率,以支撑合闸点电压恢复,快速恢复对船侧负荷的供电。通过SIMULINK平台搭建岸电系统进行仿真,仿真结果表明了上述两种故障控制策略的正确性,能够有效地抑制合闸时的逆功率现象以及故障后快速恢复对船侧负荷的供电,实现岸电系统的稳定、安全运行。
英文摘要:
      To suppress the reverse power phenomenon caused by the voltage amplitude and frequency difference between the two sides when the ship is connected to the shore power system, and to prevent the ship from being disconnected from the grid due to the voltage drop during the fault, a reverse power control strategy and a low voltage ride-through control strategy based on the operating characteristics of the shore power system are proposed. By analyzing the causes of different reverse power phenomena, combined with the pre-synchronization control and droop control strategy, the amplitude and frequency of the variable frequency power supply are adjusted to complete the rapid suppression of reverse power; according to the degree of voltage drop during fault, the current reference value of the current inner loop control in the variable frequency power supply is adjusted, and the reactive power output is increased to support the recovery of the closing point voltage and restore power supply to ship loads. The shore power system is built through the SIMULINK platform for simulation. And the results show the correctness of the above two fault control strategies, which can effectively suppress the reverse power phenomenon at the time of closing and quickly restore power supply to ship loads after the fault to achieve the shore power system’s stable and safe operation.
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