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文章摘要
基于混合威布尔模型的智能电能表可靠性评价方法
Reliability evaluation method of smart watt-hour meter based on mixed Weibull model
Received:August 27, 2021  Revised:September 17, 2021
DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2024.04.028
中文关键词: 智能电能表  混合威布尔模型  熵权法  故障类型  可靠度评价
英文关键词: smart electricity meters, mixed Weibull model, entropy weight method, fault types, reliability evaluation
基金项目:国家电网公司科技资助项目(5216AG20000D)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Huang Rui State Grid Hunan Electric Power Limited Company 3412105@qq.com 
Liu Xiaoping State Grid Hunan Electric Power Limited Company 93913496@qq.com 
Liu Mouhai State Grid Hunan Electric Power Limited Company 3439518@qq.com 
Lv Fang Hunan University gfront@163.com 
Xie Xiong State Grid Hunan Electric Power Limited Company 14127560@qq.com 
Gao Yunpeng* Hunan University gaoyp@hnu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      针对当前智能电能表故障类型多样、可靠性评价单一的问题,本文提出基于混合威布尔模型的可靠性评价方法。首先基于智能电能表各单元串联关系和故障事件进行故障类型分类,利用最小二乘法推算各单元故障类型的尺度与形状参数,结合中位秩与平均秩次计算智能电能表累计失效概率提高模型准确度,并通过熵权法计算各故障类型对整表可靠度影响的权重系数,据此建立基于混合威布尔模型的智能电能表可靠性评价方法。实例结果表明:本文提出方法在各类故障类型下均能准确得到智能电能表可靠度评估,并能准确获得智能电能表单元模块的可靠度,与现有方法相比,本文方法不需大量先验知识,且实现简单、准确度更高。
英文摘要:
      In order to solve the problems of multiple fault types and single reliability evaluation of smart watt-hour meters, this paper proposes a reliability evaluation method based on hybrid Weibull model. First of all, based on the relations between the unit series of intelligent watt-hour meter fault type classification and fault events, using the least squares estimate and the shape parameters of the scale of the fault types, each unit in combination with the median rank and the average rank computing intelligent watt-hour meter cumulative failure probability to improve model accuracy, and through the entropy weight method to calculate the fault type of the whole reliability affects weight coefficient, Therefore, the reliability evaluation method of smart watt-hour meter based on hybrid Weibull model is established. The example results show that the proposed method can accurately obtain the reliability evaluation of smart watt-hour meter under all kinds of fault types, and can accurately obtain the reliability of smart watt-hour meter unit module. Compared with the existing methods, the proposed method does not need a lot of prior knowledge, and is simple to implement and has higher accuracy.
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