Authors must ensure that the content of their submitted paper does not infringe upon the rights and interests of others, especially intellectual property rights. The research work should not be influenced by any organization or individual. If there is a potential conflict of interest, the author should provide detailed information, such as the funding and assistance received for the research and the legitimacy of the data collection. Authors can also specify the names of potential peer reviewers they wish to exclude from the submission process.
Reviewers should stop reviewing the manuscript if they have a conflict of interest with the author and immediately inform the editorial board so that the paper can be assigned to another reviewer.
Editorial Independence Objectivity and neutrality should be maintained throughout the processing of the manuscript. The acceptance of the paper should be based on reviewers' comments regarding the overall scientific quality and originality of the paper, as well as its fit within the scope of the journal. If editors have a conflict of interest with the author, they should not be involved in the processing of the author's academic work.